ユネスコの世界遺産リスト |
UNESCO The World Heritage List 730 sites(125か国) AFGHANISTAN 2002. Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALBANIA: 1992, 1999 Butrint -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALGERIA: 1980 Al Qal'a of Beni Hammad 1982 Tassili n'Ajjer 1982 M'Zab Valley 1982 Djemila 1982 Tipasa 1982 Timgad 1992 Kasbah of Algiers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ARGENTINA: 1981 Los Glaciares 1984 Iguazu National Park 1999 Cueva de las Manos, Rio Pinturas 1999 Peninsula Valdes 2000 Jesuit Block and Estancias of Cordoba 2000 Ischigualasto/ Talampaya Natural Parks -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ARGENTINA AND BRAZIL: 1984 Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Senora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ARMENIA: 1996 Ancient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt and Oualata -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MEXICO: 1987 Sian Ka'an 1987 Pre-Hispanic City and National Park of Palenque 1987 Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco 1987 Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan 1987 Historic Centre of Oaxaca and Archaeological Site of Monte Alban 1987 Historic Centre of Puebla 1988 Historic Town of Guanajuato and Adjacent Mines 1988 Pre-Hispanic City of Chichen-Itza 1991 Historic Centre of Morelia 1992 El Tajin, Pre-Hispanic City 1993 Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino 1993 Historic Centre of Zacatecas 1993 Rock Paintings of the Sierra de San Francisco 1994 Earliest 16th-Century Monasteries on the Slopes of Popocatepetl 1996 Prehispanic Town of Uxmal 1996 Historic Monuments Zone of Queretaro 1997 Hospicio Cabanas, Guadalajara 1998 Historic Monuments Zone of Tlacotalpan 1998 Archeological Zone of Paquime, Casas Grandes 1999 Historic Fortified Town of Campeche 1999 Archaeological Monuments Zone of Xochicalco 2002 Ancient Maya City of Calakmul, Campeche -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MOROCCO: 1981 Medina of Fez 1985 Medina of Marrakesh 1987 Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou 1996 Historic City of Meknes 1997 Archaeological Site of Volubilis 1997 Medina of Tetouan (formerly known as Titawin) 2001 Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MOZAMBIQUE: 1991 Island of Mozambique -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NEPAL: 1979 Sagarmatha National Park 1979 Kathmandu Valley 1984 Royal Chitwan National Park 1997 Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NETHERLANDS: 1995 Schokland and Surroundings 1996 Defense Line of Amsterdam 1997 Mill Network at Kinderdijk-Elshout 1997 Historic Area of Willemstad, Inner City, and Harbour, Netherlands Antilles 1998 Ir.D.F. Woudagemaal (D.F. Wouda Steam Pumping Station) 1999 Droogmakerij de Beemster (Beemster Polder) 2000 Rietveld Schroderhuis (Rietveld Schroder House) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NEW ZEALAND: 1990 Tongariro National Park 1990 Te Wahipounamu - South West New Zealand* 1998 New Zealand Sub-Antarctic Islands * Westland/Mount Cook National Park and Fiordland National Park, previously inscribed on the World Heritage List, are part of this site. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NICARAGUA: 2000 Ruins of Leon Viejo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NIGER: 1991 Air and Tenere Natural Reserves 1996 W National Park of Niger -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NIGERIA: 1999 Sukur Cultural Landscape -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NORWAY: 1979 Urnes Stave Church 1979 Bryggen 1980 Roros 1985 Rock Drawings of Alta -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OMAN: 1987 Bahla Fort 1988 Archaeological sites of Bat, Al-Khutm and Al-Ayn 1994 Arabian Oryx Sanctuary 2000 The Frankincense Trail -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PAKISTAN: 1980 Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro 1980 Taxila 1980 Buddhist Ruins at Takht-i-Bahi and Neighboring City Remains at Sahr-i-Bahlol 1981 Historic Monuments of Thatta 1981 Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore 1997 Rohtas Fort -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PANAMA: 1980 Fortifications on the Caribbean side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo 1981 Darien National Park 1997 The Historic District of Panama, with the Salon Bolivar See also Costa Rica and Panama -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PARAGUAY: 1993 Jesuit Missions of La Santisima Trinidad de Parana and Jesus de Tavarangue -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERU: 1983 City of Cuzco 1983 Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu 1985 Chavin (Archaeological site) 1985 Huascaran National Park 1986 Chan Chan Archaeological Zone 1987 Manu National Park 1988 Historic Centre of Lima 1990 Rio Abiseo National Park 1994 Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana 2000 Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PHILIPPINES: 1993 Tubbataha Reef Marine Park 1993 Baroque Churches of the Philippines 1995 Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras 1999 Historic Town of Vigan 1999 Puerto-Princesa Subterranean River National Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POLAND: 1978 Cracow's Historic Centre 1978 Wieliczka Salt Mine 1979 Auschwitz Concentration Camp 1980 Historic Centre of Warsaw 1992 Old City of Zamosc 1997 Medieval Town of Torun 1997 Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork 1999 Kalwaria Zebrzydowska: the Mannerist Architectural and Park Landscape Complex and Pilgrimage Park 2001 Churches of Peace in Jawor and Swidnica See also Belarus and Poland -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PORTUGAL: 1983 Central Zone of the Town of Angra do Heroismo in the Azores 1983 Monastery of the Hieronymites and Tower of Belem in Lisbon 1983 Monastery of Batalha 1983 Convent of Christ in Tomar 1988 Historic Centre of Evora 1989 Monastery of Alcobaca 1995 Cultural Landscape of Sintra 1996 Historic Centre of Oporto 1998 Prehistoric Rock-Art Sites in the Coa Valley 1999 Laurisilva of Madeira 2001 Alto Douro Wine Region 2001 Historic Centre of Guimaraes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REPUBLIC OF KOREA: 1995 Seokguram Grotto and Bulguksa Temple 1995 Haeinsa Temple Janggyeong Panjeon, the Depositories for the Tripitaka Koreana Woodblocks 1995 Jongmyo Shrine 1997 Changdeokgung Palace Complex 1997 Hwaseong Fortress 2000 Gochang, Hwasun, and Ganghwa Dolmen Sites 2000 Gyeongju Historic Areas -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ROMANIA: 1991 Danube Delta 1993 Villages with Fortified Churches in Transylvania 1993 Monastery of Horezu 1993 Churches of Moldavia 1999 Historic Centre of Sighisoara 1999 Dacian Fortresses of the Orastie Mountains 1999 Wooden Churches of Maramures -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RUSSIAN FEDERATION: 1990 Historic Centre of St. Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments 1990 Kizhi Pogost 1990 Kremlin and Red Square, Moscow 1992 Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings 1992 Cultural and Historic Ensemble of the Solovetsky Islands 1992 White Monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal 1993 Architectural Ensemble of the Trinity Sergius Lavra in Sergiev Posad 1994 Church of the Ascension, Kolomenskoye 1995 Virgin Komi Forests 1996 Lake Baikal 1996, 2001 Volcanoes of Kamchatka 1998 Golden Mountains of Altai 1999 Western Caucasus 2000 Ensemble of the Ferapontov Monastery 2000 Historic and Architectural Complex of the Kazan Kremlin 2001 Central Sikhote-Alin See also Lithuania and Russian Federation -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAINT CHRISTOPHER & NEVIS: 1999 Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SENEGAL: 1978 Island of Goree 1981 Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary 1981 Niokolo-Koba National Park 2000 Island of Saint-Louis -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SEYCHELLES: 1982 Aldabra Atoll 1983 Vallee de Mai Nature Reserve -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SLOVAKIA: 1993 Vlkolinec 1993 Banska Stiavnica 1993 Spissky Hrad and its Associated Cultural Monuments 2000 Bardejov Town Conservation Reserve See also Hungary and Slovakia -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SLOVENIA: 1988 Skocjan Caves -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SOLOMON ISLANDS: 1998 East Rennell -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SOUTH AFRICA: 1999 Greater St. Lucia Wetland Park 1999 Robben Island 1999 Fossil Hominid Sites of Sterkfontein, Swartkrans, Kromdraai, and Environs 2000 uKhahlamba / Drakensberg Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SPAIN: 1984 Historic Centre of Cordoba 1984 Alhambra, Generalife and Albayzin, Granada 1984 Burgos Cathedral 1984 Monastery and Site of the Escurial, Madrid 1984 Parque Guell, Palacio Guell and Casa Mila in Barcelona 1985 Altamira Cave 1985 Old Town of Segovia and its Aqueduct 1985 Monuments of Oviedo and the Kingdom of the Asturias 1985 Santiago de Compostela (Old Town) 1985 Old Town of Avila, with its Extra-Muros churches 1986, 2001 Mudejar Architecture of Aragon 1986 Historic City of Toledo 1986 Garajonay National Park 1986 Old Town of Caceres 1987 Cathedral, Alcazar and Archivo de Indias in Seville 1988 Old City of Salamanca 1991 Poblet Monastery 1993 Archaeological Ensemble of Merida 1993 Royal Monastery of Santa Maria de Guadalupe 1993 Route of Santiago de Compostela 1994 Donana National Park 1996 Historic Walled Town of Cuenca 1996 La Lonja de la Seda de Valencia 1997 Las Medulas 1997 The Palau de la Musica Catalana and the Hospital de Sant Pau, Barcelona 1997 San Millan Yuso and Suso Monasteries 1998 University and Historic Precinct of Alcala de Henares 1998 Rock-Art of the Mediterranean Basin on the Iberian Peninsula 1999 Ibiza, Biodiversity and Culture 1999 San Cristobal de La Laguna 2000 Archaeological Ensemble of Tarraco 2000 Palmeral of Elche 2000 Roman Walls of Lugo 2000 Catalan Romanesque Churches of the Vall de Boi 2000 Archaeological Site of Atapuerca 2001 Aranjuez Cultural Landscape See also France and Spain -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SRI LANKA: 1982 Sacred City of Anuradhapura 1982 Ancient City of Polonnaruwa 1982 Ancient City of Sigiriya 1988 Sinharaja Forest Reserve 1988 Sacred City of Kandy 1988 Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications 1991 Golden Temple of Dambulla -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SURINAME: 2000 Central Suriname Nature Reserve 2002 Historic Inner City of Paramaribo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SWEDEN: 1991 Royal Domain of Drottningholm 1993 Birka and Hovgarden 1993 Engelsberg Ironworks 1994 Rock Carvings in Tanum 1994 Skogskyrkogarden 1995 Hanseatic Town of Visby 1996 Church Village of Gammelstad, Lulea 1996 Laponian Area 1998 Naval Port of Karlskrona 2000 High Coast 2000 Agricultural Landscape of Southern Oland 2001 Mining Area of the Great Copper Mountain in Falun -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SWITZERLAND: 1983 Convent of St. Gall 1983 Benedictine Convent of St. John at Mustair 1983 Old City of Berne 2000 Three Castles, Defensive Wall and Ramparts of the Market-town of Bellinzone 2001 Jungfrau-Aletsch-Bietschhorn -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC: 1979 Ancient City of Damascus 1980 Ancient City of Bosra 1980 Site of Palmyra 1986 Ancient City of Aleppo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THAILAND: 1991 Historic Town of Sukhothai and Associated Historic Towns 1991 Historic City of Ayutthaya and Associated Historic Towns 1991 Thungyai-Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries 1992 Ban Chiang Archaeological Site -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TUNISIA: 1979 Amphitheater of El Jem 1979 Site of Carthage 1979 Medina of Tunis 1980 Ichkeul National Park 1985 Punic Town of Kerkuane and its Necropolis 1988 Medina of Sousse 1988 Kairouan 1997 Dougga/Thugga -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TURKEY: 1985 Historic Areas of Istanbul 1985 Goreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia 1985 Great Mosque and Hospital of Divrigi 1986 Hattusha 1987 Nemrut Dag 1988 Xanthos-Letoon 1988 Hierapolis-Pamukkale 1994 City of Safranbolu 1998 Archaeological Site of Troy -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TURKMENISTAN: 1999 State Historical and Cultural Park "Ancient Merv" -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UGANDA: 1994 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 1994 Rwenzori Mountains National Park 2001 Tombs of Buganda Kings at Kasubi -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UKRAINE: 1990 Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra 1998 L'viv - the Ensemble of the Historic Centre -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED KINGDOM: 1986 Giant's Causeway and Causeway Coast 1986 Durham Castle and Cathedral 1986 Ironbridge Gorge 1986 Studley Royal Park, including the Ruins of Fountains Abbey 1986 Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites 1986 Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in Gwynedd 1986 St. Kilda 1987 Blenheim Palace 1987 City of Bath 1987 Hadrian's Wall 1987 Westminster Palace, Westminster Abbey, and Saint Margaret's Church 1988 Henderson Island 1988 Tower of London 1988 Canterbury Cathedral, St. Augustine's Abbey and St. Martin's Church 1995 Old and New Towns of Edinburgh 1995 Gough Island Wildlife Reserve 1997 Maritime Greenwich 1999 Heart of Neolithic Orkney 2000 Historic Town of St George and Related Fortifications, Bermuda 2000 Blaenavon Industrial Landscape 2001 Dorset and East Devon Coast 2001 Derwent Valley Mills 2001 New Lanark 2001 Saltaire -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA: 1979 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 1981 Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara 1981 Serengeti National Park 1982 Selous Game Reserve 1987 Kilimanjaro National Park 2000 Stone Town of Zanzibar -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: 1978 Mesa Verde 1978 Yellowstone 1979 Grand Canyon National Park 1979 Everglades National Park 1979 Independence Hall 1980 Redwood National Park 1981 Mammoth Cave National Park 1981 Olympic National Park 1982 Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site 1983 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 1983 La Fortaleza and San Juan Historic Site in Puerto Rico 1984 Statue of Liberty 1984 Yosemite National Park 1987 Monticello and University of Virginia in Charlottesville 1987 Chaco Culture National Historic Park 1987 Hawaii Volcanoes National Park 1992 Pueblo de Taos 1995 Carlsbad Caverns National Park See also Canada and United States of America -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- URUGUAY: 1995 Historic Quarter of the City of Colonia del Sacramento -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UZBEKISTAN: 1990 Itchan Kala 1993 Historic Centre of Bukhara 2000 Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz 2001 Samarkand - Crossroads of Cultures -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VENEZUELA: 1993 Coro and its Port 1994 Canaima National Park 2000 Ciudad Universitaria de Caracas -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VIET NAM: 1993 Complex of Hue Monuments 1994, 2000 Ha Long Bay 1999 Hoi An Ancient Town 1999 My Son Sanctuary -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEMEN: 1982 Old Walled City of Shibam 1986 Old City of Sana'a 1993 Historic Town of Zabid -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YUGOSLAVIA: 1979 Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor 1979 Stari Ras and Sopocani 1980 Durmitor National Park 1986 Studenica Monastery -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ZAMBIA/ZIMBABWE: 1989 Mosi-oa-Tunya/Victoria Falls -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ZIMBABWE: 1984 Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas 1986 Great Zimbabwe National Monument 1986 Khami Ruins National Monument 1996, 2000 Monasteries of Haghpat and Sanahin 2000 Monastery of Geghard and the Upper Azat Valley 2000 Cathedral and Churches of Echmiatsin and the Archaeological Site of Zvartnots -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AUSTRALIA: 1981 Great Barrier Reef 1981 Kakadu National Park 1981 Willandra Lakes Region 1982 Tasmanian Wilderness 1982 Lord Howe Island Group 1987 Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park 1987 Central Eastern Rainforest Reserves (Australia) 1988 Wet Tropics of Queensland 1991 Shark Bay, Western Australia 1992 Fraser Island 1994 Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh/Naracoorte) 1997 Heard and McDonald Islands 1997 Macquarie Island 2000 Greater Blue Mountains Area -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AUSTRIA: 1996 Historic Centre of the City of Salzburg 1996 Palace and Gardens of Schonbrunn 1997 Hallstatt-Dachstein Salzkammergut Cultural Landscape 1998 Semmering Railway 1999 City of Graz ? Historic Centre 2000 Wachau Cultural Landscape 2001 Historic Centre of Vienna -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY: 2001 Cultural Landscape of Ferto/Neusiedlersee -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AZERBAIJAN: 2000 Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BANGLADESH: 1985 Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat 1985 Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur 1997 The Sundarbans -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BELARUS: 2000 Mir Castle Complex -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BELARUS/POLAND: 1979, 1992 Belovezhskaya Pushcha/Bialowieza Forest -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BELGIUM: 1998 Flemish Beguinages 1998 The Four Lifts on the Canal du Centre and their Environs, La Louviere and Le Roeulx (Hainault) 1998 Grand-Place, Brussels 1999 Belfries of Flanders and Wallonia 2000 Historic Centre of Brugge 2000 Major Town Houses of the Architect Victor Horta (Brussels) 2000 Neolithic Flint Mines at Spiennes (Mons) 2000 Notre-Dame Cathedral in Tournai -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BELIZE: 1996 Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BENIN: 1985 Royal Palaces of Abomey -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BOLIVIA: 1987 City of Potosi 1990 Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos 1991 Historic City of Sucre 1998 Fuerte de Samaipata 2000 Noel Kempff Mercado National Park 2000 Tiwanaku: Spiritual and Political Centre of the Tiwanaku Culture -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BOTSWANA: 2001 Tsodilo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BRAZIL: 1980 Historic Town of Ouro Preto 1982 Historic Centre of the Town of Olinda 1985 Historic Centre of Salvador de Bahia 1985 Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Congonhas 1986 Iguacu National Park 1987 Brasilia 1991 Serra da Capivara National Park 1997 Historic Centre of Sao Luis 1999 Historic Centre of the Town of Diamantina 1999 Discovery Coast Atlantic Forest Reserves 1999 Atlantic Forest Southeast Reserves 2000 Pantanal Conservation Area 2000 Jau National Park 2001 Cerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks 2001 Brazilian Atlantic Islands: Fernando de Noronha and Atol das Rocas Reserves 2001 Historic Centre of the Town of Goias See also Argentina and Brazil -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BULGARIA: 1979 Boyana Church 1979 Madara Rider 1979 Rock-hewn Churches of Ivanovo 1979 Thracian tomb of Kazanlak 1983 Ancient City of Nessebar 1983 Srebarna Nature Reserve 1983 Pirin National Park 1983 Rila Monastery 1985 Thracian tomb of Sveshtari -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CAMBODIA: 1992 Angkor -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CAMEROON: 1987 Dja Faunal Reserve -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CANADA: 1978 L'Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site 1978 Nahanni National Park 1979 Dinosaur Provincial Park 1981 SGaang Gwaii (Anthony Island) 1981 Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump 1983 Wood Buffalo National Park 1984 Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks* 1985 Historic District of Quebec 1987 Gros Morne National Park 1995 Old Town Lunenburg 1999 Miguasha Park *The Burgess Shale Site, previously inscribed on the WHL, is part of the Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CANADA and the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: 1979 Kluane/Wrangell-St. Elias/Glacier Bay/Tatshenshini-Alsek 1995 Waterton Glacier International Peace Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC: 1988 Manovo-Gounda St. Floris National Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHILE: 1995 Rapa Nui National Park 2000 Churches of Chiloe -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHINA: 1987 The Great Wall 1987 Mount Taishan 1987 Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties 1987 Mogao Caves 1987 Mausoleum of the First Qin Emporer 1987 Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian 1990 Mount Huangshan 1992 Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area 1992 Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area 1992 Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area 1994 Mountain Resort and its Outlying Temples, Chengde 1994 Temple and Cemetery of Confucius, and the Kong Family Mansion in Qufu 1994 Ancient Building Complex in the Wudang Mountains 1994, 2000, 2001 Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa 1996 Lushan National Park 1996 Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area 1997 Old Town of Lijiang 1997 Ancient City of Ping Yao 1997, 2000 Classical Gardens of Suzhou 1998 Summer Palace, an Imperial Garden in Beijing 1998 Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing 1999 Mount Wuyi 1999 Dazu Rock Carvings 2000 Mount Qincheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System 2000 Ancient Villages in Southern Anhui - Xidi and Hongcun 2000 Longmen Grottoes 2000 Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties 2001 Yungang Grottoes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COLOMBIA: 1984 Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena 1994 Los Katios National Park 1995 Historic Centre of Santa Cruz de Mompox 1995 National Archaeological Park of Tierradentro 1995 San Agustin Archaeological Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COSTA RICA: 1997 2002 Cocos Island National Park 1999 Area de Conservacion Guanacaste -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COSTA RICA/PANAMA: 1983 Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves/ La Amistad National Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COTE D'IVOIRE: 1982 Tai National Park 1983 Comoe National Park See also Guinea and Cote d'Ivoire -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CROATIA: 1979 Old City of Dubrovnik 1979 Historic Complex of Split with the Palace of Diocletian 1979, 2000 Plitvice Lakes National Park 1997 Episcopal Complex of the Euphrasian Basilica in the Historic Centre of Porec 1997 Historic City of Trogir 2000 Cathedral of St. James in ?ibenik -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CUBA: 1982 Old Havana and its Fortifications 1988 Trinidad and the Valley de los Ingenios 1997 San Pedro de la Roca Castle, Santiago de Cuba 1999 Desembarco del Granma National Park 1999 Vinales Valley 2000 Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the Southeast of Cuba 2001 Alejandro de Humboldt National Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CYPRUS: 1980 Paphos 1985, 2001 Painted Churches in the Troodos Region 1998 Choirokoitia -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CZECH REPUBLIC: 1992 Historic Centre of Prague 1992 Historic Centre of Cesky Krumlov 1992 Historic Centre of Telc 1994 Pilgrimage Church of St. John of Nepomuk at Zelena Hora 1995 Kutna Hora: Historical Town Centre with the Church of Saint Barbara and the Cathedral of our Lady at Sedlec 1996 Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape 1998 Hola?ovice Historical Village Reservation 1998 Gardens and Castle at Kromeriz 1999 Litomy?l Castle 2000 Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc 2001 Tugendhat Villa in Brno -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO: 1979 Virunga National Park 1980 Kahuzi-Biega National Park 1980 Garamba National Park 1984 Salonga National Park 1996 Okapi Wildlife Reserve -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DENMARK: 1994 Jelling Mounds, Runic Stones and Church 1995 Roskilde Cathedral 2000 Kronborg Castle -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DOMINICA: 1997 Morne Trois Pitons National Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: 1990 Colonial City of Santo Domingo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ECUADOR: 1978, 2001 Galapagos Islands 1978 City of Quito 1983 Sangay National Park 1999 Historic Centre of Santa Ana de los Rios de Cuenca -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EGYPT: 1979 Memphis and its Necropolis - the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur 1979 Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis 1979 Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae 1979 Islamic Cairo 1979 Abu Mena 2002. Saint Catherine Area -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EL SALVADOR: 1993 Joya de Ceren Archaeological Site -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ESTONIA: 1997 Historic Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ETHIOPIA: 1978 Rock-hewn Churches, Lalibela 1978 Simen National Park 1979 Fasil Ghebbi, Gondar Region 1980 Aksum 1980 Lower Valley of the Awash 1980 Lower Valley of the Omo 1980 Tiya -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINLAND: 1991 Old Rauma 1991 Fortress of Suomenlinna 1994 Petajavesi Old Church 1996 Verla Groundwood and Board Mill 1999 Bronze Age Burial Site of Sammallahdenmaki -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FORMER YUGOSLAV REP. OF MACEDONIA 1979 Ohrid Region with its Cultural and Historic Aspect and its Natural Environment -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FRANCE: 1979 Mont-Saint-Michel and its Bay 1979 Chartres Cathedral 1979 Palace and Park of Versailles 1979 Vezelay, Church and Hill 1979 Decorated Grottoes of the Vezere Valley 1981 Palace and Park of Fontainebleau 1981 Amiens Cathedral 1981 Roman Theatre and its Surroundings and the "Triumphal Arch" of Orange 1981 Roman and Romanesque Monuments of Arles 1981 Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay 1982 Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans 1983 Place Stanislas, Place de la Carriere, and Place d'Alliance in Nancy 1983 Church of Saint-Savin sur Gartempe 1983 Cape Girolata, Cape Porto, Scandola Nature Reserve and the Piana Calanches in Corsica 1985 Pont du Gard (Roman Aqueduct) 1988 Strasbourg-Grande ile 1991 Paris, Banks of the Seine 1991 Cathedral of Notre-Dame, Former Abbey of Saint-Remi and Palace of Tau, Reims 1992 Bourges Cathedral 1995 Historic Centre of Avignon 1996 Canal du Midi 1997 Historic Fortified City of Carcassonne 1998 Routes of Santiago de Compostela in France 1998 Historic Site of Lyons 1999 Jurisdiction of Saint-Emilion 2000 The Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnes* 2001 Provins, Town of Medieval Fairs *The Chateau and Estate of Chambord, previously inscribed on the WHL, is part of the The Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FRANCE / SPAIN: 1997 Pyrenees - Mont Perdu -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GEORGIA: 1994 City-Museum Reserve of Mtskheta 1994 Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery 1996 Upper Svaneti -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GERMANY: 1978 Aachen Cathedral 1981 Speyer Cathedral 1981 Wurzburg Residence, with the Court Gardens and Residence Square 1983 Pilgrimage Church of Wies 1984 Castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at Bruhl 1985 St. Mary's Cathedral and St. Michael's Church at Hildesheim 1986 Roman Monuments, Cathedral of St. Peter and Church of Our Lady in Trier 1987 Hanseatic City of Lubeck 1990 Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin 1991 Abbey and Altenmunster of Lorsch 1992 Mines of Rammelsberg and Historic Town of Goslar 1993 Town of Bamberg 1993 Maulbronn Monastery Complex 1994 Collegiate Church, Castle, and old Town of Quedlinburg 1994 Volklingen Ironworks 1995 Messel Pit Fossil site 1996 Cologne Cathedral 1996 Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar and Dessau 1996 Luther Memorials in Eisleben and Wittenberg 1998 Classical Weimar 1999 Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin 1999 Wartburg Castle 2000 Garden Kingdom of Dessau-Worlitz 2000 Monastic Island of Reichenau 2001 Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen 2002 Historic Centres of Stralsund and Wismar 2002 Upper Middle Rhine Valley -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GHANA: 1979 Forts and Castles, Volta Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions 1980 Asante Traditional Buildings -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GREECE: 1986 Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae 1987 Archaeological Site of Delphi 1987 Acropolis, Athens 1988 Mount Athos 1988 Meteora 1988 Paleochristian and Byzantine Monuments of Thessalonika 1988 Archaeological Site of Epidaurus 1988 Medieval City of Rhodes 1989 Mystras 1989 Archaeological Site of Olympia 1990 Delos 1990 Monasteries of Daphni, Hossios Luckas and Nea Moni of Chios 1992 Pythagoreion and Heraion of Samos 1996 Archaeological Site of Vergina 1999 Archaeological Sites of Mycenae and Tiryns 1999 Historic Centre (Chora) with the Monastery of Saint John "the Theologian" and the Cave of the Apocalypse on the Island of Patmos -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GUATEMALA: 1979 Tikal National Park 1979 Antigua Guatemala 1981 Archaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GUINEA AND COTE D'IVOIRE: 1981 Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HAITI: 1982 National History Park -- Citadel, Sans-Souci, Ramiers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HOLY SEE: 1984 Vatican City See also Italy and the Holy See -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HONDURAS: 1980 Maya Site of Copan 1982 Rio Platano Biosphere Reserve -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HUNGARY: 1987 2002 Budapest, the Banks of the Danube and the Buda Castle Quarter 1987 Holloko 1996 Millenary Benedictine Monastery of Pannonhalma and its Natural Environment 1999 Hortobagy National Park 2000 Pecs (Sopianae) Early Christian Cemetery 2002 Tokaji Wine Region Cultural Landscape -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HUNGARY AND SLOVAKIA: 1995, 2000 Caves of the Aggtelek and Slovak Karst -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INDIA: 1983 Ajanta Caves 1983 Ellora Caves 1983 Agra Fort 1983 Taj Mahal 1984 Sun Temple, Konarak 1985 Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram 1985 Kaziranga National Park 1985 Manas Wildlife Sanctuary 1985 Keoladeo National Park 1986 Churches and Convents of Goa 1986 Khajuraho Group of Monuments 1986 Group of Monuments at Hampi 1986 Fatehpur Sikri 1987 Group of Monuments at Pattadakal 1987 Elephanta Caves 1987 Brihadisvara Temple, Thanjavur 1987 Sundarbans National Park 1988 Nanda Devi National Park 1989 Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi 1993 Humayun's Tomb, Delhi 1993 Qutb Minar and its Monuments, Delhi 1999 Darjeeling Himalayan Railway 2002 Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INDONESIA: 1991 Borobudur Temple Compounds 1991 Ujung Kulon National Park 1991 Komodo National Park 1991 Prambanan Temple Compounds 1996 Sangiran Early Man Site 1999 Lorentz National Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- IRAN: 1979 Tchogha Zanbil 1979 Persepolis 1979 Meidan Emam, Esfahan -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- IRAQ: 1985 Hatra -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- IRELAND: 1993 Archaeological Ensemble of the Bend of the Boyne 1996 Skellig Michael -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ISRAEL: 2001 Masada 2001 Old City of Acre -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITALY: 1979 Rock Drawings in Valcamonica 1980 Church and Dominican Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie with "The Last Supper" by Leonardo da Vinci 1982 Historic Centre of Florence 1987 Venice and its Lagoon 1987 Piazza del Duomo, Pisa 1990 Historic Centre of San Gimignano 1993 I Sassi di Matera 1994 City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto 1995 Historic Centre of Siena 1995 Historic Centre of Naples 1995 Crespi d'Adda 1995 Ferrara, City of the Renaissance and its Po Delta 1996 Castel del Monte 1996 The trulli of Alberobello 1996 Early Christian Monuments of Ravenna 1996 Historic Centre of the City of Pienza 1997 18th-Century Royal Palace at Caserta with the Park, the Aqueduct of Vanvitelli and the San Leucio Complex 1997 Residences of the Royal House of Savoy 1997 Botanical Garden (Orto Botanico), Padua 1997 Portovenere, Cinque Terre, and the Islands (Palmaria, Tino and Tinetto) 1997 Cathedral, Torre Civica and Piazza Grande, Modena 1997 Archaeological Areas of Pompei, Herculaneum, and Torre Annunziata 1997 Costiera Amalfitana 1997 Archaeological Area of Agrigento 1997 Villa Romana del Casale 1997 Su Nuraxi di Barumini 1998 Cilento and Vallo di Diano National Park with the Archeological sites of Paestum and Velia, and the Certosa di Padula 1998 Historic Centre of Urbino 1998 Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Basilica of Aquileia 1999 Villa Adriana (Tivoli) 2000 Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) 2000 Assisi, the Basilica of San Francesco and Other Franciscan Sites 2000 City of Verona 2001 Villa d'Este, Tivoli 2002 Late Baroque Towns of the Val di Noto (South-Eastern Sicily) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITALY/HOLY SEE: 1980, 1990 Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights, and San Paolo Fuori le Mura -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- JAPAN: 1993 Buddhist Monuments in the Horyu-ji Area 1993 Himeji-jo 1993 Yakushima 1993 Shirakami-Sanchi 1994 Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) 1995 Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama 1996 Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Genbaku Dome) 1996 Itsukushima Shinto Shrine 1998 Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara 1999 Shrines and Temples of Nikko 2000 Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- JERUSALEM 1981 Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (site proposed by Jordan) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- JORDAN: 1985 Petra 1985 Quseir Amra -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- KENYA: 1997 Mount Kenya National Park / Natural Forest 1997, 2001 Lake Turkana National Parks 2001 Lamu Old Town -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC: 1995 Town of Luang Prabang 2001 Vat Phou and Associated Ancient Settlements within the Champasak Cultural Landscape -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LATVIA: 1997 Historic Centre of Riga -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEBANON: 1984 Anjar 1984 Baalbek 1984 Byblos 1984 Tyre 1998 Ouadi Qadisha (the Holy Valley) and the Forest of the Cedars of God (Horsh Arz el-Rab) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA: 1982 Archaeological Site of Leptis Magna 1982 Archaeological Site of Sabratha 1982 Archaeological Site of Cyrene 1985 Rock-art Sites of Tadrart Acacus 1988 Old Town of Ghadames -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LITHUANIA: 1994 Vilnius Historic Centre -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LITHUANIA / RUSSIAN FEDERATION: 2000 Curonian Spit -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LUXEMBOURG: 1994 City of Luxemburg: its Old Quarters and Fortifications -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MADAGASCAR: 1990 Tsingy de Bemaraha Strict Nature Reserve 2001 The Royal Hill of Ambohimanga -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MALAWI: 1984 Lake Malawi National Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MALAYSIA: 2000 Gunung Mulu National Park 2000 Kinabalu Park -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MALI: 1988 Old Towns of Djenne 1988 Timbuktu 1989 Cliff of Bandiagara (Land of the Dogons) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MALTA: 1980 Hal Saflieni Hypogeum 1980 City of Valetta 1980 Megalithic Temples of Malta -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MAURITANIA: 1989 Banc d'Arguin National Park 和訳一覧は,「世界遺産データ・ブック−2002年版ー」(2002年1月発刊)をご参照下さい。 |